

If the letter has fatha(zabar) or Dhamma (Pesh), the Laam will be pronounced with a full mouth. #Tajweed rules pdf foxit reader english full Otherwise if it has a kasra (zer) it will be pronounced with an empty mouth.

fatha (zabar), Kasra (zer), and Dhamma (pesh). Means two fatha ( two zabar), two Kasra (two zer), and two Dhamma (two pesh). When the noon saakin or tanween is followed by any of the Huroof Halaqee, meaning the six letters that are pronounced from the throat, izhar will take place. Izhar means to pronounce the “N” sound of the noon saakin or tanween WITHOUT stretching it. If there is a letter BAA after the Noon Saakin or Tanween, Iqlaab will take place. Iqlaab means to change the sound of a Noon Saakin or tanween (”N” sound) into a meem. The sound will also be stretched into a Ghunna. Usually there is a little meem to signify this change. If after the Noon Saakin or Tanween any of the letters of يرملونappear, idghaam will be done. Idghaam means to combine the “N” sound of the Noon or tanween with the following letter. In the two letters, ل رLaam and Raa, Idghaam will be without Ghunna. _ When we have learnt the above three rules, we will discover that there are fifteen letters remaining, they are: In four letters, يومنYaa, Waaw, Meem, Noon) Idghaam will be WITH Ghunna. Whenever any of these fifteen letters appear after Noon Saakin or Tanween, ikhfa will be done. Presence of a meem followed by any letter other than baa or meem The meem carries a saakin, and the second letter carries a vowel There is no ghunnah, and the meem is pronounced clearly, Ikhfa means to slightly “hide” the “N” sound of the Noon Saakin and Tanween, and lengthen it slightly.
